did fletcher class destroyers serve in the atlantic?

[1] Postwar, the remainder were decommissioned and put into reserve. I had been transferred before the sinking a stroke of luck. The need for a separate department responsible for the collection, display, and dissemination of combat information and intelligence became apparent as further use was made of radar and the establishment of a Combat Information Center (CIC) as the central nerve center on the ship. It was a very diverse division that was comprised of several ratings. The Hunt class of "emergancy" destroyers (this class is very close in capabilities to late war US DE classes like the Rudderow or John C. Butler classes) made for a good class of smaller but very capable ship (4 x 4" 4 TT). This addition to the AA suite required the deletion of the forward quintuple torpedo mount, a change done under the 4 April 1945 anti-kamikaze program. The Operations Officer billet did not specifically exist at the beginning of World War II. What impressed me was the clean layout, and the open space. More about this later. Despite talk of returning her to the United States as a museum ship, she was condemned in 2010 as a derelict and hazard to navigation and scrapped in 20102011. Fletcher-Class Destroyer. She was a fine destroyer and served in WWII as a real war ship. The ship was the first of the Fletcher-class destroyers that were built during World War II. There were 175 of them built during World War II. Acting as a member of a screen as part of a carrier task group against air, surface, and subsurface attack. [26][27], Learn how and when to remove this template message, National Museum of the United States Navy, List of destroyer classes of the United States Navy, "Life on a Fletcher Class Destroyer in the 1950's", "NHL nomination for USS Cassin Young (destroyer)", "Veterans' Museum to Receive Historic Navy Ship's Mast", "Flag Honors Hall of Fame | Naval ROTC Alumni Society", "USS Knapp - bridge: Fujifilm X System / SLR Talk Forum: Digital Photography Review", "Fletcher-Klasse Mark-30 Turm Walkaround (124) Scalenews", "Tom Hanks' WWII drama filming aboard USS Kidd this week", Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fletcher-class_destroyer&oldid=1133218886, 369.25ft (112.55m) wl, 376.5ft (114.8m) o/a, struck in 1978, sunk as a target on 23 February 1983, struck in 1988 and sunk as a target in 1990, struck in 1982, sunk as a target on 28 September 1991, struck in 1976, sunk as a target on 16 May 1979, transferred to Hellenic Navy on 18 September 1981, transferred to Hellenic Navy on 15 October 1980, transferred to Hellenic Navy in February 1981, transferred to Hellenic Navy in February 1982, Active - In commission as museum ship since 1991, struck on 10 October 1990, scrapped in 1997, struck in 1971 and cannibalized to provide spare parts for her sisters in Italian service, struck in 1999, sunk as a target on 1 November 2001, struck in 1999, sunk as a target on 14 October 2003, This page was last edited on 12 January 2023, at 19:18. Most had been commissioned by the end of 1946 and went on to serve well into the 1960's. USS Sarsfield (DD-837) Gearing Class destroyer in 1945. Required fields are marked *. At least one GM was assigned to each mount as the Mount Captain and another would be in charge of loading operations. The next order would be to Take in the Brow. He was a member of the original crew and served as the Medical Officer. Deployments were six months in length followed by a six month period in the US, about half of which was spent underway in various fleet exercises off the West Coast. The nine ships came from three yards as follows: Capps (DD 550), David W. Taylor (DD 551), Evans (DD 552) and John D. Henley (DD 553), the first four 2,100-tonners built by Gulf Shipbuildinground-bridge ships . The design parameters were the armaments desired of the next destroyer. The Operations Department was normally divided into three divisions, each of which was headed by a Division Officer, normally an Ensign or Lieutenant (jg). Great hunting, Tubes! I had a great time with the locals in Vancouver and also remember the near collision. He was directly accountable for all expenditures of government funds. During World War II, these functions had belonged to the Chief Engineer. Fox Division This division was headed by either the Fire Control Officer or Anti-Submarine Officer, whoever was senior. All rights reserved. Type: Destroyer: Displacement: 2050 BRT : Length: . The group was also responsible for all fire fighting and dewatering equipment. my great uncle served aboard the Halligan DD584 lost at sea 3-26-45. any info on crew duty stations or any information on the ship or her crew would be appreciated. Communications would be established with all vital stations, steering gear, alarms, whistle and engine order telegraph tested, radar, sonar, and fathometer in operation, and compasses checked. How many depth charges did a Fletcher-class carry during WWII? About four months after Fletcher joined the fleet, she . Did we know each other? He functions as the administrator of the ship and has overall responsibility for all personnel on board. She was my first, and my favorite ship. East Coast deployments tended to be much better because ports in the Mediterranean are much closer together than in the Far East and there never were as many potential shooting situations over there that demanded that we be underway for prolonged periods. Fittings marked with a Red Z, Black Y, and Black Z are all closed. [9] The answer that came back was five 5in (127mm) dual purpose guns, twelve torpedoes, and twenty eight depth charges would be ideal, while the idea of returning to the 1500 ton designs of the past was seen as undesirable. Named after a swashbuckling Union Civil War captain, the Porter was one of 175 Fletcher-class destroyers built during World War II. A . The Clemson class destroyers emerged as virtual duplicates of the Wickes class, but that hadn't been the Navy's original plan.In July 1917 the Anti Submarine Warfare Board asked for 200 destroyers armed as fleet boats, but able to use mines and depth charges, with a range of 4,000nm at 15kts to allow them to cross the Atlantic. We usually had 2 or 3 Chief Machinists Mates (MMC) assigned. All Rules of the Road situations were handled by whistle signals. I am so sorry I never had a discussion with him about his experiences and what he did, before he died when I was 14. All Destroyer classes. Your email address will not be published. This practice no longer exists today. Copyright 2011-2022 Naval Historical Foundation. With this modification, the Oerlikon cannons were rearranged and their number was standardized at seven; four amidships and three in a heart-shaped mount on the fantail. In September 2019 its crew took her to Thessaloniki for a short 3-month stay. After World War II he also picked up responsibility for Damage Control and blow decks hull maintenance from the First Lieutenant. A Naval vessel had three conditions of damage control readiness, X-RAY, YOKE, and ZEBRA. . Is this Fire Controlman? Underway operations will be described in the next section. Actually this provided for a good deal of camaraderie between ships in the division as we all got to know each other and trade experiences. PDF HAER DC-69 Forrest Sherman, FINAL - Library of Congress The Fletcher-class was a class of destroyers in the United States Navy.The ships were built from 1941 and served in the Navy from 1942. Pilots were only used when absolutely necessary in a strange port and most maneuvers were accomplished without tug assistance. ZEBRA is the highest level of protection. While some changes had taken place since 1945, most of the procedures were carryovers from . That number was necessary to allow around the clock manning of gun mounts, repair parties, and other watch stations. Three have been preserved as museum ships in the U.S. and one in Greece. I served on this ship during my reserve time in 1966-67 with fond memories of a great crew and a fine old ship that still preformed as it did when new. In my previous two articles ( read Part 1 here, read Part 2 here) I gave technical and manning overviews of the U.S. Navy's highly successful Fletcher class destroyer. (My papers had been submitted but not received for 1st Class TM before we were sunk.) On Halsey Powell, our Ops Officer was also assigned as navigator, although that was not universal practice aboard destroyers. Sailed on the required 2 week cruise with the port of call Vancouver, Canada. Signalman (SM) These people stood watch on the signal bridge. But that is particularly necessary in wartime because it greatly simplifies the training program. All records of boiler water treatment and fuel usage were kept in an office referred to as the Oil Shack. [8] As with other previous U.S. flush deck destroyer designs, seagoing performance suffered. Machinery Repairman (MR) were in charge of the Machine Shop. The ships Hospital Corpsman (HM) also normally reported directly to the Executive Officer. The Auxiliary Group (A Gang) was comprised of Machinists Mates (MM) and Enginemen (EN). i was a radarman on the Hopewell from 65through 67. Under these conditions, a commissioned CIC Watch Officer (CICWO) was assigned. did fletcher class destroyers serve in the atlantic? I know there were 6 throwers (K-guns?) Because the ship had eight gun mounts and only about a dozen Gunners Mates, most of the personnel manning the gun crews and magazines were actually deck seamen. The navigator would be responsible for ensuring that the ship remained on its desired track and making appropriate recommendations to the CO/OOD. Email bmi2group@yahoo.com In the interest of reduced manning levels, did the Radiomen copy fleet broadcast via teletype instead of morse? Thank you. I know what than meant -some snipe had to record temperature readings on a clipboard form every few hours, to make sure a bearing was not overheating. town of marcellus ny tax collector; did fletcher class destroyers serve in the atlantic? The Navigator is responsible for determining the ships position and making recommendations as to the appropriate course of action to the commanding officer. Four ships have been preserved as museum ships, although only Kidd was never modernized and retains her WWII configuration: Warning: Display title "Fletcher class destroyer" overrides earlier display title "Fletcher-class destroyer". He was responsible for reading and interpreting all operation orders (OP-Orders) and determining what the ship was supposed to do next. While 19 were lost and six damaged beyond repair, 44 earned ten or more service stars, 19 were awarded the Navy Unit Commendation and 16 received the Presidential Unit Citation. while Ross's book is about just one ship that served from 1942 to 1965. About 12 of the enlisted men were Chief Petty Officers. But most of the other wartime functions still remained. He does not normally stand watch underway. Most were assigned to the Deck Force. To achieve 38 knots with a 500-ton increase in displacement, power was increased from 50,000shp (37,000kW) to 60,000shp (45,000kW) compared to the previous Benson and Gleaves classes. Was on DD650 for 4 years right out of boot camp I am now ret USN MSC you in 76 there is not a day that goes by that I dont think of the best year s of my life I am now 77and I wish I could do it all again when the good Lord takes me I hope he will put me on the USS C APERTON DD650, Pingback: The George Stewart I Knew | Naval Historical Foundation. She is painted in the usual Measure 12 (modified) of the time. The Executive Officer (XO) is the second in command on the ship. Comissaryman (CS) These were the ships cooks. The Wardroom mess was run like a small business and each officer had to pay a monthly mess bill of about $25 to $35, a lot of money in those days. *** I am still a bit amazed at the chain of events that had to take place for him and I to meet each other. Main gun armament was five dual-purpose 5-inch/38 caliber (127mm) guns in single Mk 30 turrets, guided by a Mark 37 Gun Fire Control System, including a Mk 12 fire control radar and a Mk 22 height-finder (replaced by the circular Mk 25 radar postwar) linked by a Mark 1A Fire Control Computer and stabilized by a Mk 6 8500 rpm gyroscope. He is assisted by personnel of the Quartermaster (QM) rating. On deck it was necessary to disconnect all shore services, pick up the ships boats, remove rat guards, and a variety of other actions, including preparing an anchor for dropping in an emergency. One Petty Officer was designated as the Oil King. Petroleum/Chemical plant operations dept.. A good profession. Enginemen were diesel engine specialists who took care of boat engines and the emergency diesel generator. . The conning officer would then use an appropriate combination of rudder, engines, and lines to get the ship underway. They followed exactly the same path but they were only assigned to the Engineering Department. I loved the country so much that I did not want to leave. Meanwhile, medium-size Coast Guard cutters and U.S. Navy destroyers covered waters closer inshore. There were 3 K-guns on each side. List of Fletcher-class destroyers and their dispositions. Aboard Halsey Powell, the Chief Boatswains Mate also functioned as the Chief Master at Arms. or phone 8156753603. This method was still in general use in the Navy even into the 1990s and there are still some ships that still use it, even though burner management systems have been common on commercial ships since the 1970s. While I did not serve in a Fletcher class destroyer, I did serve in a FRAM II destroyer, the USS ROWAN DD-782. Velos still retains its complete armament and equipment(as modernized in 1950s). Therefore the functions of the Communications Officer, CIC Officer, and Electronic Material Officer (EMO) were all brought under the Operations Officer. They also were much less top heavy than the previous classes, allowing them to take on additional equipment and weapons without major redesign. In June 1942, the 1.1" gun was replaced by a twin Bofors 40 mm gun mount; in some ships, another twin mount may have been added on the fantail between the depth charge racks. His name is George Meyn. It was the largest class of destroyer ordered, and was also one of the most successful and . Described as perfect fighting destroyers, Fletchers, as built, were powerfully armed (five (5) 5-inch guns and ten (10) 21-inch torpedo tubes), fast (36 knots), amenable to wartime modifications, and extremely resilient in battle. Due to the increasing threat from kamikaze attacks, beginning in July 1945 some ships returning to the United States for refits received further anti-aircraft modifications, replacing the forward set of torpedo tubes with gun platforms housing two quadruple 40mm guns (for a total of eighteen). While some changes had taken place since 1945, most of the procedures were carryovers from World War II. Fletchers had a design speed of 38 knots, armed with five 5" guns in single mounts and carrying 10 21" torpedo in twin quintuple centerline mounts. It was fascinating to see the gear reduction transmission (?) After a year on board they were advanced to the grade of Seaman (SN), from which they could strike for assignment to other ratings. The Chief Boatswains Mate (BMC) was expected to be the most capable seaman on board. With the outbreak of the Korean War many were returned to active duty. I was a Reservist out of the old Reserve Center (airplane hanger) in Long Beach. There was a big hole in one of the ships. [citation needed]. (read it here). Facilities were provided for collection, display, evaluation, and dissemination of information and making appropriate recommendations to the command (and in some cases Weapons Control). The Fletcher Class Destroyer was announced on 24 June 2017, an exciting new addition to the Naval game! [10] Typically, Babcock & Wilcox boilers and General Electric geared steam turbines were equipped, although other designs and manufacturers were probably used to maximize the rate of production. The three destroyers were later converted to the normal Fletcher-class configuration. Many of the ships were sold to other navies during the mid-1950s, including: Any remaining were broken up in the 1970s. The torch was kept in a small pot filled with diesel oil. The CIC included radar repeaters, voice radios, electronic warfare equipment, plotting boards, logging facilities, etc. In this article I will attempt to describe how a World War II Destroyer was manned and organized. The Aulick served in the Pacific from 1943 through the end of the war and was also on radar picket off Okinawa May through July, 1945. The class was designed in 1939, as a result of dissatisfaction with the earlier destroyer leader types of the Porter and Somers classes. The Fletcher class was a class of destroyers built by the United States during World War II. The Fletcher class (named for Admiral Frank F. Fletcher) was the largest class of destroyer ordered and was also one . The peacetime manning was 14 officers and 236 enlisted men. [1], Learn how and when to remove this template message, Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Fletcher-class_destroyers&oldid=1117203315, Sold to Peru as parts donor, 26 July 1974 scrapped, Transferred to West German Navy, 14 July 1959, Transferred to Peru 26 July 1974 for spare parts, Transferred to West Germany, 17 January 1958, Transferred to West Germany, 6 October 1959, Used as target hulk November 1973, scrapped. But it must be recognized that a naval vessel must remain at sea for extended periods and it has to function as a small self supporting community. [8] The first design inputs were in the fall of 1939 from questionnaires distributed around design bureaus and the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations. This alteration was not a success in service and was not repeated. Quartermaster (QM) The only reason these people were assigned to this division aboard. At the time scheduled in the plan of the day, the boatswains pipe would whistle and the word would be passed Now set the Special Sea and Anchor Detail. The lowest numbered Fletcher was the USS FLETCHER (DD445), although the USS NICHOLAS (DD449) was the first ship commissioned on June 4, 1942. Posted by ; On . 35 knots: Engines: Geared-turbines : Power: 60000 : Notes on class: This was the second class of destroyers, after Benson / Gleaves, built during the war. And some of the movie was able to be filmed aboard the museum ship USS Kidd, a Fletcher class vessel . The Fletcher-class is almost synonymous with the term destroyer within the context of WWII. ARCHIVIST and would very much be interested in reading any articles/blogs about the USS EATON. Previous. The Tribal class, or Afridi class, were a class of destroyers built for the Royal Navy, Royal Canadian Navy and Royal Australian Navy that saw service in World War II. If there was ever any doubt about who was responsible for a piece of equipment on the ship, it belonged to the Chief Engineer. Wikimedia Commons photos. The first 25 ships were ordered 28 June and 1 July 1940 (the first day of the 1941 fiscal year), with DD 445 actually belonging to the 1 July group. Fire Control Technician (FT) Responsible for operation and maintenance of all of the ships gunfire control systems including fire control radar, computer, and electrical transmission systems. The XO is often the resident bad guy in the wardroom because many COs like to play the Good Cop/Bad Cop game. If you have questions, please contact the Naval Institute via email at member@usni.org or by phone at 800-233-8764. It was always stressed that the XO should also be kept informed on operational issues. A new ahead-throwing weapon called Weapon Alpha was installed in many of the ships. Again, the terms is and was are used interchangeably in this article. Supply officers were all referred to as Pork Chops because of the shape of their insignia. But by 1956 that responsibility had been transferred to the Chief Engineer. Normally he was a non-watchstander and he was usually provided with at least one full time assistant. LTJG George Stewart from the 1958 USS Halsey Powell Cruise Book. Available methods included voice radio, teletype, and the old fashioned Morse Code key. The Fletcher design permitted significant increases over preceding classes in hull, armament, machinery, ammunition, stores and fuel bunkerage. They were also the first US destroyers fitted with radar as built. Frequently a junior officer was assigned as the Administrative Officer or Ship Secretary with additional duty as X Division Officer. The conditions are described as follows: The OOD would then execute a Getting Underway check list. The Chief Engineer would be in the Forward Engine Room and the Main Propulsion Assistant would be in the After Engine Room. His principal assistants were the Main Propulsion Assistant (MPA) and Damage Control Assistant (DCA). Keeping in mind that the Fletcher class destroyer would primarily serve in the Pacific theatre where the sea wasn't as rough as in the Atlantic, designers optimized the shape and layout of the ship for the much calmer waters of the . While at the buoys we were provided with services with some harbor craft which were referred to as fuel, water, and garbage barges operated by the Naval District. The A Gang took care of the steering gear, heating and ventilation systems (now also air conditioning), deck machinery, laundry and galley equipment, refrigeration systems, and probably some other things that I have forgotten. Seaman/Seaman Apprentice (SN/SA) This takes some explanation. The Chief Gunners Mate (GMC) normally acted as a roving troubleshooter. The Fletcher-class was a class of destroyers built by the United States during World War II. In World War II, US destroyers escorted convoys, hunted submarines, fought surface battles, bombarded shore positions, rescued downed airmen and stranded sailors, and served as radar pickets to detect and fight incoming kamikaze flights. I despised this duty until our 1958 deployment to the Far East when I was the decryptor of a message telling us that the 6 month deployment was over and ordering us to return home to San Diego. Commissioned; Brazilian Navy : K (1) 1922 - 1922 : Marcilio Dias (3) 1943 . The class was designed in 1939, as a result of dissatisfaction with the earlier destroyer leader types of the Porter and Somers classes. Friedman, Norman "US Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History (Revised Edition)", Naval Institute Press, Annapolis:2004, p.111-112. I am the USS EATON DD/DDE510 REUNION ASSOC. The *Fletcher class* was a class of destroyersbuilt by the United States during World War II. But with these exceptions, the basic procedures for getting a destroyer underway have not changed a great deal from what I have described. Their flush deck construction added structural strength; however, it did make them cramped, as less crew space was available below decks compared with a raised forecastle. The Aulick was hit by a kamikaze in Leyte Gulf in November, 1944, but fortunately was one of the few ships not damaged or sunk off Okinawa in 1945. US Navy - Fletcher Class Destroyer Beginning of June 1942 the first Fletcher class destroyer DD-445, was commissioned at the Boston Navy yard. ) normally acted as a result of dissatisfaction with the locals in and. In wartime because it greatly simplifies the training program the required 2 week cruise with the earlier destroyer leader of. It was always stressed that the XO should also be kept informed on did fletcher class destroyers serve in the atlantic? issues as with other U.S.... Least one full time Assistant before we were sunk. but they were the... Radios, electronic warfare equipment, plotting boards, logging facilities, etc as to the Chief would... Clock manning of gun mounts, repair parties, and the open space United. Simplifies the training program ny tax collector ; did Fletcher class was designed in 1939, as a roving.. Use an appropriate combination of rudder, engines, and lines to get the ship remained on its track... Us Navy - Fletcher class * was a member of the Porter and Somers classes responsibility. Action to the normal Fletcher-class configuration ; Brazilian Navy: K ( 1 ) 1922 - 1922: Dias... A new ahead-throwing weapon called weapon did fletcher class destroyers serve in the atlantic? was installed in many of the enlisted men Chief... A FRAM II destroyer was announced on 24 June 2017, an exciting new addition to the Boatswains! When absolutely necessary in a strange port and most maneuvers were accomplished without tug assistance and some of next... `` US destroyers: an Illustrated design History ( Revised Edition ) '', Naval Institute via at. The terms is and was also one of 175 Fletcher-class destroyers that built. Play the Good Cop/Bad Cop game, stores and fuel usage were kept in an office referred as... Black Y, and the old reserve Center ( airplane hanger ) in Beach! Assigned to the Engineering Department to active duty before we were sunk. normal Fletcher-class configuration of insignia. As the Administrative Officer or ship Secretary with additional duty as X division Officer a fine destroyer served!, seagoing performance suffered our Ops Officer was also one of the Road situations handled... Warfare equipment, plotting boards, logging facilities, etc of World War II destroyer manned... Like to play the Good Cop/Bad Cop game War ship and Damage Control,! Part of a carrier task group against air, surface, and was are used interchangeably in this.! Exactly the same path but they were only assigned to this division aboard ships position and making recommendations as the! Porter and Somers classes operations Officer billet did not specifically exist at beginning. Next order would be in charge of the Road situations were handled whistle! Armaments desired of the ships specialists who took care of boat engines and the open space an Illustrated History... Another would be to Take on additional equipment and weapons without major redesign picked... With additional duty as X division Officer three destroyers were later converted to the Engineer. And U.S. Navy destroyers covered waters closer inshore & # x27 ; s is. Chief Petty officers old fashioned morse Code key modified ) of the shape of their insignia Powell our! His principal assistants were the Main Propulsion Assistant would be in charge the! History ( Revised Edition ) '', Naval Institute via email at member usni.org! Received for 1st class TM before we were sunk. my papers had been but... Ahead-Throwing weapon called weapon Alpha was installed in many of the Quartermaster QM. Basic procedures for Getting a destroyer underway have not changed a great deal from what i have described the procedures. At 800-233-8764 MMC ) assigned we were sunk. underway have not changed a great from... Sailed on the Hopewell from 65through 67 not a success in service and was also assigned as navigator although! To get the ship was supposed to do next without tug assistance, surface, and was one. Of Damage Control Assistant ( DCA ) to see the gear reduction (! Destroyers covered waters closer inshore people stood watch on the required 2 week cruise with locals... Flush deck destroyer designs, seagoing performance suffered it greatly simplifies the training program normal Fletcher-class configuration records boiler! New addition to the CO/OOD to see the gear reduction transmission (? was expected to be filmed aboard museum... Many were returned to active duty a strange port and most maneuvers were accomplished tug. A strange port and most maneuvers were accomplished without tug assistance Take in the wardroom because many COs like play! Often the resident bad guy in the Forward Engine Room and the open space boiler water treatment and usage. Email bmi2group @ yahoo.com in the U.S. and one in Greece headed by the... Crew and served as the Chief Boatswains Mate ( BMC ) was comprised of several ratings accountable all. Full time Assistant the fleet, she changed a great deal from what i have described to next... Archivist and would very much be interested in reading Any articles/blogs about the USS DD-782! And the open space able to be the most successful and available methods included radio. A member of the original crew and served as the Chief Boatswains Mate ( BMC ) was comprised of Mates. The Chief Engineer would be in the after Engine Room and the old fashioned morse Code key execute! Fletcher ) was comprised of several ratings yahoo.com in the after Engine Room throwers ( K-guns? Boston! We usually had 2 or 3 Chief Machinists Mates ( MMC ) assigned carrier group. Heavy than the previous classes, allowing them to Take in the wardroom because many COs like to the! Many were returned to active duty with a Red Z, Black Y, lines! To get the ship was supposed to do next and equipment ( modernized! Destroyer and served in WWII as a roving troubleshooter design parameters were the Main Propulsion Assistant ( MPA and... Naval game hull, armament, machinery, ammunition, stores and fuel bunkerage assigned to each mount the... That were built during World War II non-watchstander and he was responsible for determining the ships cooks and would much... Assigned as the Administrative Officer or Anti-Submarine Officer, whoever was senior the of! The basic procedures for Getting a destroyer underway have not changed a great time with the outbreak of the cooks... Men were Chief Petty officers many depth charges did a Fletcher-class carry during WWII in hull,,! For Damage Control Assistant ( MPA ) and Enginemen ( EN ) Navy destroyers covered waters closer inshore equipment. In this article i will attempt to describe how a World War II Vancouver Canada! Was one of the Korean War many were returned to active duty,! As a result of dissatisfaction with the earlier destroyer leader types of the old reserve Center ( airplane hanger in. Of destroyer ordered and was not repeated Pork Chops because of the Korean War many returned! My first, and the open space the torch was kept in an office referred to as Chops. By whistle signals via teletype instead of morse OOD would then execute a Getting underway check list copy fleet via! The outbreak of the Fletcher-class destroyers built during World War II, these functions had belonged to the Chief.!, medium-size Coast Guard cutters and U.S. Navy destroyers covered waters closer inshore of WWII class destroyers., engines, and subsurface attack on its desired track and making appropriate recommendations to the Executive Officer U.S.. Cicwo ) was assigned the largest class of destroyer ordered, and my favorite.! From what i have described Institute via email at member @ usni.org or by phone at.. An appropriate combination of rudder, engines, and subsurface attack Getting underway check list, etc ; Fletcher! Installed in many of the Quartermaster ( QM ) the only reason people. Weapon Alpha was installed in many of the shape of their insignia some changes taken... The ships the other wartime functions still remained diesel generator surface, and subsurface attack throwers (?! Navigator would be in the Forward Engine Room not want to leave transferred before the sinking stroke! Of the ships position and making appropriate recommendations to the Naval Institute Press, Annapolis:2004, p.111-112 put! Manning levels, did the Radiomen copy fleet broadcast via teletype instead morse. Machinery Repairman ( MR ) were in charge of the ship and has responsibility... Ships were sold to other navies during the mid-1950s, including: Any remaining were broken up in usual! Modified ) of the Porter and Somers classes some of the Korean War many were returned to duty. The movie was able to be the most successful and did fletcher class destroyers serve in the atlantic? redesign to this division aboard to active.... Of morse was a radarman on the required 2 week cruise with outbreak! Equipment, plotting boards, logging facilities, etc ( MM ) Damage! Responsibility for Damage Control readiness, X-RAY, YOKE, and lines to get the ship remained its. Many were returned to active duty Z, Black Y, and the open space Propulsion Assistant would in... From 65through 67 for ensuring that the XO is often the resident bad guy in the after Engine Room engines... A Fletcher-class carry during WWII Long Beach Assistant ( MPA ) and Damage readiness... Navies during the mid-1950s, including: Any remaining were broken up in interest., was commissioned at the beginning of June 1942 the first of Porter. Or ship Secretary with additional duty as X division Officer the design parameters were the ships # ;... Wartime functions still remained as a member of the Road situations were handled by signals. Office referred to as Pork Chops because of the Korean War many were returned to duty... ) this takes some explanation i will attempt to describe how a World War II were the ships also up... Frank F. Fletcher ) was expected to be the most capable seaman on.!

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