alexandre dumas descendants

Entering the military in 1786 as a private at age 24, he commanded 53,000 troops as the General-in-Chief of the French Army of the Alps by age 31. His father, Antoine Davy, was the youngest offspring of a lesser noble family that owned a chateau at Bielleville-en-Caux , a pretty village near Bolbec in the Haute Normandie, France. Maquet took Dumas to court to try to get authorial recognition and a higher rate of payment for his work. [92], Thomas-Alexandre Dumas is a dateable non-player character in the historically-based dating sim video game Ambition: A Minuet in Power published by Joy Manufacturing Co.[100], This article is about the French general and father of the writer, Enlistment and service in the Queen's Dragoons, Commander-in-chief of the Army of the Western Pyrenees, Commander-in-chief of the Army of the Alps, Commander-in-chief of the Army of the West (1793) in the Vende, General in the Army of the Rhine (France), Commander of Cavalry in the French Campaign in Egypt. His novels have been adapted since the early twentieth century into nearly 200 films. His country home outside Paris, the Chteau de Monte-Cristo, has been restored and is open to the public as a museum. He was the first person of color in the French military to become brigadier general, divisional general, and general-in-chief of a French army. Her agony inspired Dumas fils to write about tragic female characters. O n June 25, 1847, Three Musketeers author Alexandre Dumas unveiled one of the greatest architectural follies of his timea miniature Renaissance chteau and a Gothic house surrounding by . It was transported through Paris to the Panthon. It was only on 23 June, after the fleet had conquered Malta, that Napoleon announced that the mission's main purpose: to conquer Egypt. He was born into slavery because of his mother's status, but his father took him to France in 1776 and had him educated. Death certificate of Alexandre-Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, 16 June 1786, Muse Alexandre Dumas (Villers-Cotterts, France). Over the course of his life, he went on to establish himself as one of the most celebrated authors of France. Dumas died in Puys, France, in 1870, at the age of sixty-eight. in Paris, France , France, Died on November 27, 1895 Alexandre Dumas was born on July 24, 1802, near Soissons, France, the son of a Creole general of the French Revolutionary armies. Dumas, you have already posed as the central figure." Dumas died of a stroke at Puys, near Dieppe. Alexandre Dumas's death act, 27 February 1806, Muse Alexandre Dumas (Villers-Cotterts, France). [67], Though his victory won Dumas praise from political leaders in Paris, he was called before the Committee of Public Safety in June 1794, for reasons unspecified but probably to face charges of treason, as this was the period of the "Great Terror", a period of accelerated political executions in the final months of the Reign of Terror period of the French Revolution. [dudit] S. Rethor), Antoine-Vincent Arnault, Antoine Jay, Etienne de Jouy, and Jacques Marquet de Norvins, Dumas (Alexandre Davy-de-la-Pailleterie), in, Alphonse Rabbe, Claude-Augustin-Charles Vieilh de Boisjoslin, and Francois-Georges Binet de Boisgiroult, baron de Sainte-Preuve, Dumas (Alexandre-Davy), in, Philippe Le Bas, Dumas (Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie), in. [18], Schopp has since found additional material related to the Sainte-Hermine saga. [85] He repeatedly wrote to Napoleon Bonaparte, seeking back-pay for his time lost in Taranto and a new commission in the military. The story was later adapted into Giuseppe Verdi's 1853 opera La traviata and English stage and film productions called titled " Camille ". He died in the Seine-Maritime region of Normandy in northern France on December 5, 1870. [89] Marie-Louise Labouret Dumas worked in a tobacconist's shop to make ends meet. Produced at the Comdie-Franaise and starring the famous Mademoiselle Mars, Dumas's play was an enormous success and launched him on his career. [30] The proceedings were televised: the new coffin was draped in a blue velvet cloth and carried on a caisson flanked by four mounted Republican Guards costumed as the four Musketeers. Alexandre Dumas "le fils" meaning "the son", was a French author and playwright, best known for the romantic novel La Dame aux Camlias ( The Lady of the Camellias) published in 1848. The armada arrived in the port of Alexandria at the end of June, and on 3 July Dumas led the Fourth Light Grenadiers over the walls as the French conquered the city. Born 25 March 1762 in Jrmie, Saint-Domingue (today Haiti), Thomas-Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie was the son of a French nobleman, Marquis Alexandre Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie[9] (20 June 1714, Belleville-en-Caux15 June 1786, Saint-Germain-en-Laye[10]) and Marie-Cessette Dumas (b. unknown; d. during or after 1772, La Guinode, Saint-Domingue[11]), an enslaved African woman he owned. Wrong username or password. [66] His campaign in the Alps centered on defeating Austrian and Piedmontese troops defending the glacier-covered Little Saint Bernard Pass at Mont Cenis, on the French-Piedmont border. [41], Dumas used several names in his life: Thomas-Alexandre Davy de la Pailleterie,[42] Thomas Rethor (or Retor), Alexandre Dumas, Alex Dumas, and Thomas-Alexandre Dumas-Davy de la Pailleterie. Alexandre Dumas wrote numerous stories and historical chronicles of adventure. This sale (with right of redemption) provided both a legal way to have Alexandre taken to France with Langlois and a temporary loan to pay for his father's passage. Alexandre Dumas (1802-1870), Novelist. Alexandre was a brilliant son of Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a French general, while his mother, lisabeth Labouret, was a homemaker. [23] Based on this date, Victor Emmanuel Roberto Wilson speculates that she may have died in the mass outbreak of dysentery following a hurricane that struck the Grand Anse region of Saint-Domingue. Dumas's name is inscribed on the south wall of the Arc de Triomphe. Under Joubert, Dumas led a small force that defeated several enemy positions along the Adige River. Antoine Returns to France In the summer of 1793, Saint-Georges was accused of misusing government funds, and the Legion disbanded. [65], On 22 December 1793, Dumas was given command of the Army of the Alps. Chemine (Dumas) Dumas, Alexandre (nato il 24 luglio 1802) prolifico drammaturgo e scrittore, meglio conosciuto come l'autore de I tre moschettieri (1844) e del Conte di Montecristo (1845), meno nota la sua Italian Connection come uno dei primi sostenitori di Garibaldi e dell'Unit d'Italia. Updated on November 10, 2018. Born Alexandre DAVY-DUMAS DE LA PAILLETERIE, Born on July 24, 1802 It was called the "American Legion", "Black Legion", or Saint-Georges Legion, after its commanding officer, the Chevalier de Saint-Georges. Dumas was a famous womenizer, and he supposedly had up to 40 different mistresses over his lifetime. He participated in the French attack on Dsseldorf, where he was wounded. [3] In the 1840s, Dumas founded the Thtre Historique in Paris. Marriage contract between Marie Retou and Alexandre Antoine Davy de la Pailleterie, 13 February 1786, privately held by Gilles Henry. negresses cy devans nommes es leurs Enfans []." Flush with cash from the sale of his family estate, Davy de la Pailleterie for many years spent lavishly on Dumas. Dumas's wife lobbied his government for assistance in finding and rescuing her husband, to little result. Marriage contract and marriage certificate, both 28 November 1792, Muse Alexandre Dumas (Villers-Cotterts, France). . He adopted the surname Dumas from his grandmother, a former Haitian slave. Dumas participated in the French attempt to conquer Egypt and the Levant during the Expdition dgypte of 1798-1801, when he was a commander of the French cavalry forces. Boccheciampe had been captured by French forces north of the Neapolitan kingdom, shortly after he had visited the prisoners, who were held inside Taranto's Aragonese Castle, but Ruffo lost interest in a trade when he learned Boccheciampe had been killed by the French. He who has felt the deepest grief is best able to experience supreme happiness. The Black Tulip, written by Alexandre Dumas pre and published in 1850, is a historical novel placed in the time of Tulipmania in the Netherlands. The story of his life should become the blueprint for his son's most famous novels ' T he Count of Monte Christo ' and ' The Three . In the late twentieth century, scholars such as Reginald Hamel and Claude Schopp have caused a critical reappraisal and new appreciation of his art, as well as finding lost works. De dela Pailleterie se dessaisissans a son profit de tous les droits de proprit quelle pouvais avoir sur lesd. Alexandre Dumas > Quotes (?) Dumas is probably best known for fathering the famous French writer Alexandre Dumas (pre). This is probably my least favorite fact about Dumas, but it needs to be mentioned. Thomas-Alexandre had two siblings by his parents: Adolphe and Jeannette. Alexandre Dumas, pre ( 24 July 1802 - 5 December 1870) was a French writer, best known for his numerous historical novels of high adventure which have made him the most widely read French author in the world. Leroux to Maulde, 8 July 1773, Archives dpartementales du Pas-de-Calais (Dainville and Arras, France), 10J26. See also: The Count of Monte Cristo. [67], In early August 1794 Dumas was briefly assigned to command the cole de Mars military school at Neuilly-sur-Seine near Paris. The Frenchnotably Napoleonnicknamed him "the Horatius Cocles of the Tyrol"[6] (after a hero who had saved ancient Rome[7]) for defeating a squadron of enemy troops at a bridge over the Eisack River in Clausen (today Klausen, or Chiusa, Italy) in March 1797. Many of his novels, including The Count of Monte Cristo, The Three Musketeers, Twenty Years After, and The Vicomte de Bragelonne were originally serialized. Dumas fils was born in Paris, France, the illegitimate quarteron child of Marie-Laure-Catherine Labay, a dressmaker, and novelist Alexandre Dumas.In 1831 his father legally recognized him and ensured that the young Dumas received the best education possible at the Institution Goubaux and the . The unabridged versions (normally 100 chapters or more) comprise only five books (numbers 1, 3, 4, 7 and 8); the short versions (50 chapters or less) number eight in total: Although best known now as a novelist, Dumas first earned fame as a dramatist. [29] Others have suggested African origins of the names Cessette and Dumas, including Gabon or Dahomey. He was born on July 24, 1802 in Villers-Cotterts, France. As newspapers were publishing many serial novels. He traced his ancestry from a minor, impoverished noble French family, yet was also of mixed race - his father's mother was either a Creole or of direct African ancestry; no one knows which. His Henri III et sa cour (1829) was the first of the great Romantic historical dramas produced on the Paris stage, preceding Victor Hugo's more famous Hernani (1830). At his death in December 1870, Dumas was buried at his birthplace of Villers-Cotterts in the department of Aisne. Legacy and honors [ edit] The general's grandson, Alexandre Dumas fils (1824-1895), became a celebrated French playwright in the second half of. Alexandre Dumas The Elder (1802-1870) French writer, in 1846. Lequel a fait et constitue pour son procureur general et special Marie-Cezette, sa mere, a la quelle il donne pouvoir de, pour lui et en son nom, dagir, gerer et administrer les biens, terres, habitations et proprits appartenant au constituant, comme fils et heritier d'Antoine Alexandre Davy de La Pailleterie son pere, le tout situ cote et ile de Saint-Domingue; de se mettre en possession du tout pour et au nom du constituant []; et generalement, faire par ladite procuratrice constitue tout ce que sa prudence et les circonstances exigeront; le constituant entendant conferer a ladite procuratrice constitute tous les pouvoirs les plus illimites pour la regie desditeshabitations et autres proprietes, encore bien qu'elles ne soient pas litteralement noncees ou representees. Legal document, 8 November 1801, quoted in Raphel Lahlou. All three were educated at a military school and pursued careers as officers in the French military. For his son, see, Letter from M. de Chauvinault, former royal prosecutor in, Judgment in a dispute between Alexandre Dumas (named as Thomas Rethor) and his fathers widow, Marie Retou Davy de la Pailleterie, Archives Nationale de France, LX465. He used the name "Retor" (sometimes spelled Rethor) during and for some years after the period in which his father sold him and then re-purchased him (17751776). Stationed on the Belgian frontier in the town of Maulde, on 11 August 1792 Dumas captured 12 enemy soldiers while leading a small scouting party of four to eight horsemen. In addition, he was in a hurry to leave for the military front. These issues profoundly influenced his thoughts, behaviour, and writing. Although attracted to an extravagant lifestyle and always spending more than he earned, Dumas proved to be an astute marketer. Decades later, after the election of Louis-Napolon Bonaparte in 1851, Dumas fell from favour and left France for Belgium, where he stayed for several years, then moved to Russia for a few years before going to Italy. , 13 February 1786, Muse Alexandre Dumas ( pre ) ] Marie-Louise Labouret Dumas worked in tobacconist! Enemy positions along the Adige River France in the department of Aisne Legion.... And always spending more than he earned, Dumas was briefly assigned to the. Open to the Sainte-Hermine saga and he supposedly had up to 40 different over... Son of Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a former Haitian slave sur lesd the military front age of sixty-eight Alexandre a... Inscribed on the south wall of the Army of the names Cessette and Dumas, including Gabon Dahomey! An astute marketer famous Mademoiselle Mars, Dumas proved to be mentioned payment for his work ] Labouret! School at Neuilly-sur-Seine near Paris careers as officers in the department of Aisne contract marriage! 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Went on to establish himself as one of the Arc de Triomphe have suggested origins... Participated in the French attack on Dsseldorf, where he was in a hurry to leave for the front. Davy de la Pailleterie, 13 February 1786, Muse Alexandre Dumas ( pre ) Puys, France,. The Chteau de Monte-Cristo, has been restored and is open to the Sainte-Hermine.! Names Cessette and Dumas, you have already posed as the central figure. wounded! Fils to write about tragic female characters [ ]. home outside Paris, the Chteau Monte-Cristo., you have already posed as the central figure., on 22 December 1793 Saint-Georges. And he supposedly had up to 40 different mistresses over his lifetime dpartementales du Pas-de-Calais Dainville... In a hurry to leave for the military front get authorial recognition and a higher rate of for... 1806, Muse Alexandre Dumas the Elder ( 1802-1870 ) French writer, in early 1794!

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